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Resources

  • Sterling A. BrownA Southern Road
    Brown, Sterling A. A Southern Road, N.Y., Harcourt Brace, 1932

  • Up South Book CoverUp South
    Adero, Malaika, ed. Up South: Stories, Studies, and Letters of this Century's African-American Migrations. The New Press, 1993.

  • I know why the caged bird sings book coverI Know Why the Caged Bird Sings Angelou, Maya. I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings. New York: Bantam Books, 1970

Fiction, Theater & Poetry

  • Angelou, Maya.
    I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings. New York:
    Bantam Books, 1970
  • Bambara, Toni Cade.
    The Salt Eaters. New York: Random House, 1980
  • Brooks, Gwendolyn.
    Blacks. Chicago: The David Company, 1945
  • Ellison, Ralph, Invisible Man, 1952, N.Y. Vantage Books, 1989
  • Hansberry, Lorraine.
    Raisin in the Sun [Play]
  • Hughes, Langston,
    One Way Ticket, Illustrated by Jacob Lawrence, N.Y. Alfred A. Knopf, 1948
  • The Weary Blues, N.Y. Alfred A. Knopf, 1948
  • Hurston, Zora Neale.
    Their Eyes Were Watching God. 1937. Reprint, Greenwich, Conn.
    Fawcett, 1971
  • Lester, Julius. Do Lord Remember Me. New York: Washington Square Press, 1984.
  • Morrison, Toni. Song of Solomon. New York:
    Alfred A. Knopf, 1977
  • Beloved. New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 1987
  • Sula. New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 1973
  • Naylor, Gloria.
    Mama Day. New York: Random House. 1983
  • Plump, Sterling D. Blues: The Story Always Untold. Chicago: Another Chicago Press, 1989
  • Rampersad, Arnold, Ed., Collected Poems of Langston Hughes, N.Y. Vintage Classics, 1995
  • Toomer, Jean. Cane. 1923. Reprint, New York: Perennial Classic, 1969
  • Walker, Alice.
    In Search of Our Mother's Gardens. San Diego: Harcourt Brace
    Jovanovich, 1983
  • Walker, Alice.
    The Third Life of Grange Copeland. New York:
    Avon, 1971
  • Williams, Samm Art.
    Home [play].
    First produced at Yale University, 1985
  • Wright, Richard. Black Boy. New York: Harper & Row Publishers, 1937
  • Native Son. New York: Harper & Row
    Publishers, 1966
  • American Hunger.
    New York: Harper & Row Publishers, 1977
  • Edwin Rosskam, Twelve Million Black Voices, N.Y. Viking Press, 1941

Historical & Cultural Context

  • Brown, Sterling A. A Southern Road, N.Y., Harcourt Brace, 1932
  • Curry, Constance. Silver Rights, Algonquin Books of Chapel Hill, 1995
  • Du Bois, W.E.B. The Souls of Black Folk, 1931, N.Y. Vintage Books, 1990
  • Franklin, John Hope, and Alfred A. Moss, Jr., From Slavery to Freedom: A History of Negro Americans. N.Y., Alfred A. Knopf, 1988
  • Franklin, John Hope. Reconstruction after the Civil War. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1961
  • Foner, Eric. Reconstruction: America's Unfinished Revolution, 1863-1877. New York: Harper & Row, 1988
  • Gates, Henry Louis, Jr. Colored People: A Memoir. New York: Random House, 1994
  • Harrison, Alferdeen B. Piney Woods School: An Oral History. Jackson: University of Mississippi Press, 1982.
  • Henderson, George Wylie. Ollie Miss. 1935. Reprint, Tuscaloosa: University of Alabama Press, 1988.
  • ___________. Jule, 1936. Reprint, Tuscaloosa: University of Alabama Press, 1989.
  • Kotlowitz, Alex. There are no Children Here. New York: Doubleday
  • Levine, Lawrence. Black Culture, Black Consciousness: Afro-American Folk Thought from Slavery to Freedom. New York: Oxford University Press, 1977
  • McDaniel, George W. Hearth & Home: Preserving a People's Culture. Philadelphia: Temple University Press, 1982.
  • McMillen, Neil. Dark Journey: Mississippi in the Era of Jim Crow. University of Illinois Press, 1988.
  • Moody, Ann. Coming of Age in Mississippi. New York: Dell, 1992
  • Ralph, James R. Northern Protest : Martin Luther King, Jr., Chicago, and the Civil Rights Movement. Harvard University Press, 1993.
  • Shaw, Nate. All God's Dangers: The Life of Nate Shaw. New York: Knopf, 1975.
  • Stack, Carol B. All Our Kin: Strategies for Survival in a Black Community. New York: Harper and Row, 1974
  • Wilson, William Julius. The Truly Disadvantaged. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1987.

Black Migration

  • Adero, Malaika, ed. Up South: Stories, Studies, and Letters of this Century's African-American Migrations. The New Press, 1993.
  • Ballard, Allan. One More Day's Journey: The Story of a Family and a People. New York: McGraw-Hill, 1984
  • Borchert, James. Alley Life in Washington, 1850-1970. Urbana: University of Illinois Press, 1980.
  • Chicago Commission on Race Relations, The Negro in Chicago. University of Chicago Press, 1922.
  • Coles, Robert. When The South Goes North
  • Crew, Spencer R. From Field to Factory: The Great Migration, 1915-1940. Smithsonian Institution, 1987 (this is the catalogue to an exhibition that can be viewed at the National Museum of American History, Washington, D.C.)
  • Dennis, Sam Joseph. Black Exodus and White Migration, 1950 to 1970: A Comparative Analysis of Population Movements and Their Relations to Labor and Race Relations. Ph.D. diss., American University, 1984
  • Drake, St. Clair and Horace Cayton. Black Metropolis. Harcourt, Brace, and Co., 1945 (reprint edition, University of Chicago Press, 1993).
  • Fligstein, Neil. Going North: Migration of Blacks and Whites from the South, 1900-1950. New York: Academic Press, 1981
  • Goodwin, E. Marvin, Black Migration in America, 1915-1960, Lewiston N.Y., Edwin Mellen Press, 1990
  • Gottlieb, Peter. Making Their Own Way: Southern Blacks' Migration to Pittsburgh, 1916-1930. University of Illinois Press, 1987.
  • The Great Migration: An American Story - Paintings by Jacob Lawrence. HarperCollins, 1993.
  • Griffin, Farah Jasmine. Who Set You Flowin'? The African-American Migration Narrative. New York: Oxford University Press, 1995
  • Grossman, James. Land of Hope: Chicago, Black Southerners and the Great Migration, University of Chicago Press, 1989.
  • Gutman, Herbert G. The Black Family in Slavery and Freedom, 1750-1925. New York: Pantheon, 1976
  • Hardy, Charles A., III, Race and Opportunity: Black Philadelphia During the Era of the Great Migration, PhD Diss Temple Uiversity, 1989
  • Henri, Florette. Black Migration: Movement North, 1900-1920. Garden City, NY: Anchor/Doubleday, 1975
  • Hirsch, Arnold, Making the Second Ghetto: Race and Housing in Chicago, 1940-1960, second edition. University of Chicago Press, 1998.
  • Johnson, Daniel M., and Rex r. Campbell. Black Migration in America: A Social Demographic History. Durham, NC.: Duke University Press, 1981
  • Johnson, James H., Jr. Recent African-American Migration Trends in the United States. Urban League Review 14, no.1 (1990): 39-55.
  • Kiser, Clyde Vernon. Sea Island to City: A Study of St. Helena Islanders in Harlem and Other Urban Centers. New York: Atheneum, 1967
  • Kusmer, Kenneth. A Ghetto Takes Shape: Black Cleveland, 1870-1930. Urbana: University of Illinois Press, 1982.
  • Lemann, Nicholas. The Promised Land: The Great Black Migration and How it Changed America. Knopf, 1991.
  • Marx, Carole. Farewell-We're Good and Gone: The Great Black Migration. Indiana University Press, 1989.
  • McHugh, Kevin E. The Black Migration Reversal in the United States. Geographical Review 77, no. 2 (1987): 171-82
  • O'Hare, William P., et al. Blacks on the Move: A Decade of Demographic Change. Washington, D.C.: Joint Center for Political Studies, 1982
  • Osofosky, Gilbert. Harlem: The Making of a Ghetto, 1890-1930. New York: Harper Torchbooks, 1963.
  • Phillips, Kimberly. Alabama North: African-American Migrants, Community, and Working-Class Activism in Cleveland, 1915-45. University of Illinois Press, 1999.
  • Robinson, Isaac. Blacks Move Back to the South. American Demographics 8 (June 1986): 40-43
  • Scott, Emmett J., comp. "Letters of Negro Migrants of 1916-1918," Journal of Negro History, 4 (July 1919): 290-340.
  • Scott, Emmett J. Negro Migration During the War. New York: Oxford University Press, 1920.
  • Spear, Allan. Black Chicago: The Making of A Negro Ghetto, 1890-1920. University of Chicago Press, 1967.
  • Stack, Carole. Call to Home: African-Americans Reclaim the Rural South. Basic Books, 1996.
  • Trotter, Joe W. Black Milwaukee: The Making of an Industrial Proletariat, 1915-1945. University of Illinois Press, 1985.
  • Trotter, Joe W. The Great Migration in Historical Perspective: New Dimensions of Race, Class, and Gender. Indiana University Press, 1991.
  • Turner, Elizabeth Hutton, ed. Jacob Lawrence: The Migration Series, Washington D.C.: The Rappahannock Press, 1993
  • Walls, Dwayne E. The Chickenbone Special. New York: Harcourt Brace Jovanovich, 1970
  • Woodson, Carter G. A Century of Negro Migration. 1918; rept. New York:
    AMS Press, 1970

Contact the Filmmakers

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